For commercial drivers in Ohio, being charged with Operating a Vehicle under the Influence (OVI) can have serious consequences and be a direct threat to their career.
Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) holders are held to stricter legal standards than a Class D license holder. For CDL drivers, a single mistake can result in disqualification from commercial driving, loss of employment, and long-term career consequences.
If you hold a CDL and are facing OVI charges in Ohio, it’s critical to understand what’s at stake and what options may be available to protect your future.
Are There Stricter BAC Limits for CDL Drivers?
Ohio law is aligned with federal motor carrier safety regulations and imposes a lower blood alcohol content (BAC) limit for CDL holders. For CDL drivers, the legal limit is 0.04%, compared to 0.08% for non-commercial drivers.
This limit applies while operating a commercial vehicle. However, an OVI conviction based on personal vehicle operation still affects your CDL privileges.
Even if you’re driving your personal car and are off the clock, you can still face a one-year disqualification of your CDL for a first-time OVI.
What Are the Penalties for CDL Holders Convicted of OVI?
Even before a conviction, an administrative license suspension (ALS) will happen at the time of your arrest and can impact your career. Most employers in the commercial driving industry have zero-tolerance policies, and insurance companies may refuse to insure drivers with a pending or confirmed OVI charge.
Furthermore, Ohio does not allow limited driving privileges for CDL use, even if the offense occurred in your personal vehicle. You may be able to drive a non-commercial vehicle to and from work or court, but you won’t be able to operate any vehicle requiring a CDL during your suspension.
For CDL drivers convicted of an OVI, the legal and administrative consequences can be serious, including:
First Offense (Personal or Commercial Vehicle)
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- Minimum 1-year CDL disqualification, even if you weren't on the job
- Possible jail time (typically 3 to 180 days)
- Fines ranging from $375 to over $1,000
- Mandatory alcohol/drug treatment or education
- Installation of an ignition interlock device in your personal vehicle
First Offense While Transporting Hazardous Materials
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- Minimum 3-year disqualification of your CDL
Second OVI Offense (Lifetime CDL Ban)
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- If you’re convicted of a second OVI offense (regardless of the vehicle you were driving), you face a lifetime disqualification from holding a CDL in Ohio
- There may be some limited reinstatement options after 10 years, but only under specific conditions and for non-hazardous materials
What Are Legal Defenses for CDL OVI Charges?
Because CDL consequences are more severe and long-lasting, acting quickly is critical. Administrative license suspensions take effect immediately unless contested within 30 days of the arrest. Your attorney can help schedule a hearing to challenge the suspension and begin building your defense strategy.
Furthermore, the good news is that an arrest does not automatically mean a conviction. An experienced OVI defense attorney can explore several avenues to protect your license, including:
- Challenging the stop – Was there probable cause to pull you over?
- BAC test accuracy – Were the breathalyzer or blood tests administered correctly?
- Procedural errors – Were your rights read properly? Was evidence preserved lawfully?
- Mitigating circumstances – Was your BAC borderline? Were you on medication?
Each case is unique, but a strong defense can result in reduced charges, dismissal, or outcomes that preserve your CDL eligibility. With a smart legal defense, it may be possible to minimize the damage to your driving record and protect your career.
Facing a CDL OVI Charge in Ohio?
If you are facing a CDL OVI charge in Ohio, you may be placed on leave, terminated, or find it impossible to secure another commercial driving job. The financial toll of lost income combined with court fines, reinstatement fees, and legal costs can be devastating. Luckily, you may have legal options.
At The Law Offices of Steven R. Adams, we’ve helped countless CDL holders fight OVI charges and protect their right to work. Whether you were pulled over in your rig or off the job in your personal car, we’ll evaluate every angle of your case and give you the best possible defense.
Call The Law Offices of Steven R. Adams today at 513-929-9333 or contact us online for a free consultation. Our team knows how to challenge weak evidence and protect your rights. We defend you like family—because your future is worth fighting for.
Disclaimer: This blog is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney to discuss your specific situation.
